Governance Frameworks for Real-World Agentic Systems

Develop comprehensive governance frameworks for agentic reasoning systems that integrate model-level alignment, agent-level policy controls, and ecosystem-level interaction oversight, and demonstrate their effectiveness under realistic deployment conditions.

Background

Governance of agentic systems is challenging due to long-horizon planning, persistent memory, and real-world action execution. Failures may arise from interactions across time and components, complicating attribution and auditing.

Existing guardrails and benchmarks primarily address short-horizon behaviors; planning-time failures and multi-agent dynamics remain underexplored. A holistic governance framework must address alignment, policies, and ecosystem interactions in realistic settings.

References

A central open problem is to develop governance frameworks that jointly address model-level alignment, agent-level policies, and ecosystem-level interactions under realistic deployment conditions.

Agentic Reasoning for Large Language Models  (2601.12538 - Wei et al., 18 Jan 2026) in Section 7.6