Approximation and Inapproximability Results for Maximum Clique of Disc Graphs in High Dimensions
Abstract: We prove algorithmic and hardness results for the problem of finding the largest set of a fixed diameter in the Euclidean space. In particular, we prove that if $A*$ is the largest subset of diameter $r$ of $n$ points in the Euclidean space, then for every $\epsilon>0$ there exists a polynomial time algorithm that outputs a set $B$ of size at least $|A*|$ and of diameter at most $r(\sqrt{2}+\epsilon)$. On the hardness side, roughly speaking, we show that unless $P=NP$ for every $\epsilon>0$ it is not possible to guarantee the diameter $r(\sqrt{4/3}-\epsilon)$ for $B$ even if the algorithm is allowed to output a set of size $({95\over 94}-\epsilon){-1}|A*|$.
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