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Localization for a random walk in slowly decreasing random potential

Published 6 Oct 2012 in math.PR | (1210.1972v2)

Abstract: We consider a continuous time random walk $X$ in random environment on $\Z+$ such that its potential can be approximated by the function $V: \R+\to \R$ given by $V(x)=\sig W(x) -\frac{b}{1-\alf}x{1-\alf}$ where $\sig W$ a Brownian motion with diffusion coefficient $\sig>0$ and parameters $b$, $\alf$ are such that $b>0$ and $0<\alf<1/2$. We show that $\P$-a.s.\ (where $\P$ is the averaged law) $\lim_{t\to \infty} \frac{X_t}{(C*(\ln\ln t){-1}\ln t){\frac{1}{\alf}}}=1$ with $C*=\frac{2\alf b}{\sig2(1-2\alf)}$. In fact, we prove that by showing that there is a trap located around $(C*(\ln\ln t){-1}\ln t){\frac{1}{\alf}}$ (with corrections of smaller order) where the particle typically stays up to time $t$. This is in sharp contrast to what happens in the "pure" Sinai's regime, where the location of this trap is random on the scale $\ln2 t$.

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