Equiangular line systems and switching classes containing regular graphs

Abstract: We develop the theory of equiangular lines in Euclidean spaces. Our focus is on the question of when a Seidel matrix having precisely three distinct eigenvalues has a regular graph in its switching class. We make some progress towards an answer to this question by finding some necessary conditions and some sufficient conditions. Furthermore, we show that the cardinality of an equiangular line system in $18$ dimensional Euclidean space is at most $60$.