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Two-Weight and a Few Weights Trace Codes over $\mathbb{F}_{q}+u\mathbb{F}_{q}$

Published 15 Mar 2017 in cs.IT and math.IT | (1703.04968v2)

Abstract: Let $p$ be a prime number, $q=ps$ for a positive integer $s$. For any positive divisor $e$ of $q-1$, we construct an infinite family codes of size $q{2m}$ with few Lee-weight. These codes are defined as trace codes over the ring $R=\mathbb{F}_q + u\mathbb{F}_q$, $u2 = 0$. Using Gauss sums, their Lee weight distributions are provided. When $\gcd(e,m)=1$, we obtain an infinite family of two-weight codes over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ which meet the Griesmer bound. Moreover, when $\gcd(e,m)=2, 3$ or $4$ we construct new infinite family codes with at most five-weight.

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