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Shannon entropy: a study of confined hydrogenic-like atoms

Published 17 Apr 2017 in physics.atom-ph | (1704.04874v2)

Abstract: The Shannon entropy in the atomic, molecular and chemical physics context is presented by using as test cases the hydrogenic-like atoms $H_c$, ${He_c}+$ and ${Li_c}{2+}$ confined by an impenetrable spherical box. Novel expressions for entropic uncertainty relation and Shannon entropies $S_r$ and $S_p$ are proposed to ensure their physical dimensionless characteristic. The electronic ground state energy and the quantities $S_r$, $S_p$ and $S_t$ are calculated for the hydrogenic-like atoms to different confinement radii by using a variational method. The global behavior of these quantities and different conjectures are analyzed. The results are compared, when available, with those previously published.

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