Existence, uniqueness and optimal decay rates for the 3D compressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamic system

Abstract: We are concerned with the study of the Cauchy problem to the 3D compressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamic system. We first establish the unique global solvability of strong solutions to the system when the initial data are close to a stable equilibrium state in critical Besov spaces. Furthermore, under a suitable additional condition involving only the low frequencies of the data and in $L^{2}$-critical regularity framework, we exhibit the optimal time decay rates for the constructed global solutions. The proof relies on an application of Fourier analysis to a mixed parabolic-hyperbolic system, and on a refined time-weighted energy functional.