Investigating the sterile neutrino parameters with QLC in 3 + 1 scenario
Abstract: In the scenario with four generation quarks and leptons and using a 3 + 1 neutrino model having one sterile and the three standard active neutrinos with a $4 \times 4$ unitary transformation matrix, $U_{PMNS_{4}}$, we perform a model-based analysis using the latest global data and determine bounds on the sterile neutrino parameters i.e. the neutrino mixing angles. Motivated by our previous results, where, in a quark-lepton complementarity (QLC) model we predicted the values of $\theta_{13}{PMNS}=(9_{-2}{+1}){\circ}$ and $\theta_{23}{PMNS}=(40.60_{-0.3}{+0.1}){\circ}$. In the QLC model the non-trivial correlation between $CKM_4$ and $PMNS_4$ mixing matrix is given by the correlation matrix $V_{c_{4}}$. Monte Carlo simulations are performed to estimate the texture of $V_{c4}$ followed by the calculation of $PMNS_4$ using the equation, $U_{PMNS_{4}}= (U_{CKM_{4}} . \psi_{4}){-1}.V_{c_{4}}$, where $\psi_{4}$ is a diagonal phase matrix. The sterile neutrino mixing angles, $\theta_{14}{PMNS}$, $\theta_{24}{PMNS}$ and $\theta_{34}{PMNS}$ are assumed to be freely varying between $(0-\pi/4)$ and obtained results which are consistent with the data available from various experiments, like No$\nu$A, MINOS, SuperK, Ice Cube-DeepCore. In further investigation, we analytically obtain approximately similar ranges for various neutrino mixing parameters $\mid{ U_{\mu 4}}\mid 2$ and $\mid{ U_{\tau 4}}\mid 2$.
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