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A hierarchy of Palm measures for determinantal point processes with gamma kernels

Published 30 Apr 2019 in math.PR, math-ph, math.CO, math.FA, and math.MP | (1904.13371v2)

Abstract: The gamma kernels are a family of projection kernels $K{(z,z')}=K{(z,z')}(x,y)$ on a doubly infinite $1$-dimensional lattice. They are expressed through Euler's gamma function and depend on two continuous parameters $z,z'$. The gamma kernels initially arose from a model of random partitions via a limit transition. On the other hand, these kernels are closely related to unitarizable representations of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{su}(1,1)$. Every gamma kernel $K{(z,z')}$ serves as a correlation kernel for a determinantal measure $M{(z,z')}$, which lives on the space of infinite point configurations on the lattice. We examine chains of kernels of the form $$ \ldots, K{(z-1,z'-1)}, \; K{(z,z')},\; K{(z+1,z'+1)}, \ldots, $$ and establish the following hierarchical relations inside any such chain: Given $(z,z')$, the kernel $K{(z,z')}$ is a one-dimensional perturbation of (a twisting of) the kernel $K{(z+1,z'+1)}$, and the one-point Palm distributions for the measure $M{(z,z')}$ are absolutely continuous with respect to $M{(z+1,z'+1)}$. We also explicitly compute the corresponding Radon-Nikod\'ym derivatives and show that they are given by certain normalized multiplicative functionals.

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