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Integer Representations and Trajectories of the 3x+1 Problem

Published 17 Jun 2019 in math.HO, math.CO, and math.NT | (1906.10566v2)

Abstract: This paper studies certain trajectories of the Collatz function. I show that if for each odd number $n$, $n\sim 3n+2$ then every positive integer $n \in \mathbb{N}\setminus 2{\mathbb{N}}$ has the representation $$n=\left(2{a_{k+1}}-\sum_{i=0}{k}{2{a_i}3{k-i}}\right)/ 3{k+1}$$ where $0\le a_0 \le a_1 \le \cdot \cdot \cdot \le a_{k+1}$. As a consequence, in order to prove Collatz Conjecture I illustrate that it is sufficient to prove $n\sim 3n+2$ for any odd $n\in \mathbb{N}\setminus 2{\mathbb{N}} $. This is the main result of the paper.

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