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Individual ergodic theorems for infinite measure

Published 9 Jul 2019 in math.FA | (1907.04678v1)

Abstract: Given a $\sigma$-finite infinite measure space $(\Omega,\mu)$, it is shown that any Dunford-Schwartz operator $T:\,\mathcal L1(\Omega)\to\mathcal L1(\Omega)$ can be uniquely extended to the space $\mathcal L1(\Omega)+\mathcal L\infty(\Omega)$. This allows to find the largest subspace $\mathcal R_\mu$ of $\mathcal L1(\Omega)+\mathcal L\infty(\Omega)$ such that the ergodic averages $\frac1n\sum\limits_{k=0}{n-1}Tk(f)$ converge almost uniformly (in Egorov's sense) for every $f\in\mathcal R_\mu$ and every Dunford-Schwartz operator $T$. Utilizing this result, almost uniform convergence of the averages $\frac1n\sum\limits_{k=0}{n-1}\beta_kTk(f)$ for every $f\in\mathcal R_\mu$, any Dunford-Schwartz operator $T$ and any bounded Besicovitch sequence ${\beta_k}$ is established. Further, given a measure preserving transformation $\tau:\Omega\to\Omega$, Assani's extension of Bourgain's Return Times theorem to $\sigma$-finite measure is employed to show that for each $f\in\mathcal R_\mu$ there exists a set $\Omega_f\subset\Omega$ such that $\mu(\Omega\setminus\Omega_f)=0$ and the averages $\frac1n\sum\limits_{k=0}{n-1}\beta_kf(\tauk\omega)$ converge for all $\omega\in\Omega_f$ and any bounded Besicovitch sequence ${\beta_k}$. Applications to fully symmetric subspaces $E\subset\mathcal R_\mu$ are given.

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