Matrix Completion with Prior Subspace Information via Maximizing Correlation

Abstract: This paper studies the problem of completing a low-rank matrix from a few of its random entries with the aid of prior information. We suggest a strategy to incorporate prior information into the standard matrix completion procedure by maximizing the correlation between the original signal and the prior information. We also establish performance guarantees for the proposed method, which show that with suitable prior information, the proposed procedure can reduce the sample complexity of the standard matrix completion by a logarithmic factor. To illustrate the theory, we further analyze an important practical application where the prior subspace information is available. Both synthetic and real-world experiments are provided to verify the validity of the theory.