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Strong coloring 2-regular graphs: Cycle restrictions and partial colorings
Published 14 Jan 2020 in math.CO and cs.DM | (2001.05051v2)
Abstract: Let $H$ be a graph with $\Delta(H) \leq 2$, and let $G$ be obtained from $H$ by gluing in vertex-disjoint copies of $K_4$. We prove that if $H$ contains at most one odd cycle of length exceeding $3$, or if $H$ contains at most $3$ triangles, then $\chi(G) \leq 4$. This proves the Strong Coloring Conjecture for such graphs $H$. For graphs $H$ with $\Delta=2$ that are not covered by our theorem, we prove an approximation result towards the conjecture.
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