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Distribution of quantum coherence and quantum phase transition in the Ising system

Published 29 Jan 2020 in quant-ph | (2001.10714v1)

Abstract: Quantifying of quantum coherence of a given system not only plays an important role in quantum information science but also promote our understanding on some basic problems, such as quantum phase transition. Conventional quantum coherence measurements, such as $l_1$ norm of coherence and relative entropy of coherence, has been widely used to study quantum phase transition, which usually are basis-dependent. The recent quantum version of the Jensen-Shannon divergence meet all the requirements of a good coherence measure. It is not only a metric but also can be basis-independent. Here, based on the quantum renormalization group method we propose an analysis on the critical behavior of two types Ising systems when distribution of quantum coherence. We directly obtain the trade-off relation, critical phenomena, singular behavior, and scaling behavior for both quantum block spin system. Furthermore, the monogamy relation in the multipartite system is also studied in detail. These new result expand the result that quantum coherence can decompose into various contributions as well as enlarge the applications in using basis-independent quantum coherence to reflect quantum critical phenomena.

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