Fluctuation-driven superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ from weak repulsive interactions

Abstract: We provide results for the leading superconducting instabilities for a model pertaining to Sr$2$RuO$_4$ obtained within spin-fluctuation mediated superconductivity in the very weak-coupling limit. The theory incorporates spin-orbit coupling (SOC) effects both in the band structure and in the pairing kernel in the form of associated magnetic anisotropies. The leading superconducting phase is found to be $d{x^2-y^2}$ and a nodal $s$-wave state. However, the odd-parity helical solution can become leading either for small SOC and Hund's coupling $J$ in the weak $U$-limit, or in the opposite limit with large SOC and $J$ at larger values of the Hubbard-$U$. The odd-parity chiral solution is never found to be leading. Finally we discuss the form of the resulting superconducting spectral gaps in the different explored parameter regimes.