Stationary Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes equations for the diffuse interface model of compressible flows

Abstract: A system of partial differential equations for a diffusion interface model is considered for the stationary motion of two macroscopically immiscible, viscous Newtonian fluids in a three-dimensional bounded domain. The governing equations consist of the stationary Navier-Stokes equations for compressible fluids and a stationary Cahn-Hilliard type equation for the mass concentration difference. Approximate solutions are constructed through a two-level approximation procedure, and the limit of the sequence of approximate solutions is obtained by a weak convergence method. New ideas and estimates are developed to establish the existence of weak solutions with a wide range of adiabatic exponent.