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Skew Braces as Remnants of Co-quasitriangular Hopf Algebras in $\mathrm{SupLat}$

Published 27 Sep 2020 in math.QA and math.CT | (2009.12815v1)

Abstract: Skew braces have recently attracted attention as a method to study set-theoretical solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. Here, we present a new approach to these solutions by studying Hopf algebras in the category, $\mathrm{SupLat}$, of complete lattices and join-preserving morphisms. We connect the two methods by showing that any Hopf algebra, $\mathcal{H}$ in $\mathrm{SupLat}$, has a corresponding group, $R(\mathcal{H})$, which we call its remnant and a co-quasitriangular structure on $\mathcal{H}$ induces a YBE solution on $R(\mathcal{H})$, which is compatible with its group structure. Conversely, any group with a compatible YBE solution can be realised in this way. Additionally, it is well-known that any such group has an induced secondary group structure, making it a skew left brace. By realising the group as the remnant of a co-quasitriangular Hopf algebra, $\mathcal{H}$, this secondary group structure appears as the projection of the transmutation of $\mathcal{H}$. Finally, for any YBE solution, we obtain a FRT-type Hopf algebra in $\mathrm{SupLat}$, whose remnant recovers the universal skew brace of the solution.

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