Degree 2 cohomological invariants of linear algebraic groups

Abstract: The paper deals with the cohomological invariants of smooth and connected linear algebraic groups over an arbitrary field. More precisely, we study degree $2$ invariants with coefficients $\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}(1)$, that is invariants taking values in the Brauer group. Our main tool is the \'etale cohomology of sheaves on simplicial schemes. We get a description of these invariants for \emph{every} smooth and connected linear groups, in particular for non reductive groups over an imperfect field.