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Solvable Schrodinger Equations of Shape Invariant Potentials with Superpotential $W(x,A,B)=A\tanh 3px-B\coth px$

Published 14 Mar 2021 in quant-ph | (2103.08066v1)

Abstract: We propose a new, exactly solvable Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The potential partner is given by [{ V=}-Bp\operatorname{csch}[px]{2}-9p(B+p)\operatorname*{sech}[3px]{2}+(B\coth[px]-3(B+p)\tanh[3px]){2}.] obtained using supersymmetric method with shape invariance property having a superpotential $W(x,A,B)=A\tanh 3px-B\coth px.$ We derive entirely the exact solutions of this family of Schr\"{o}dinger equations with the eigenvalue given by $E_{n}{\left( -\right) }=(A-B){2}-(A-B-4np){2}% $ and the corresponding eigenfunctions are determined exactly and in closed form. Schr\"{o}dinger equations, and Sturm-Liouville equations in general, are challenging to solve in closed form, and only a few of them are known. Therefore, in a strict mathematical sense, discovering new solvable equations is essential in understanding the eluded solutions' underpinnings. This result has potential applications in nuclear physics and chemistry, and other fields of science.

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