Type and Conductor of Simplicial Affine Semigroups

Abstract: We provide a generalization of pseudo-Frobenius numbers of numerical semigroups to the context of the simplicial affine semigroups. In this way, we characterize the Cohen-Macaulay type of the simplicial affine semigroup ring $\mathbb{K}[S]$. We define the type of $S$, $\operatorname{type}$, in terms of some Ap\'ery sets of $S$ and show that it coincides with the Cohen-Macaulay type of the semigroup ring, when $\mathbb{K}[S]$ is Cohen-Macaulay. If $\mathbb{K}[S]$ is a $d$-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay ring of embedding dimension at most $d+2$, then $\operatorname{type}\leq 2$. Otherwise, $\operatorname{type}$ might be arbitrary large and it has no upper bound in terms of the embedding dimension. Finally, we present a generating set for the conductor of $S$ as an ideal of its normalization.