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Spectral gap for Weil-Petersson random surfaces with cusps
Published 30 Jul 2021 in math.SP | (2107.14555v4)
Abstract: We show that for any $\epsilon>0$, $\alpha\in[0,\frac{1}{2})$, as $g\to\infty$ a generic finite-area genus g hyperbolic surface with $n=O\left(g{\alpha}\right)$ cusps, sampled with probability arising from the Weil-Petersson metric on moduli space, has no non-zero eigenvalue of the Laplacian below $\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{2\alpha+1}{4}\right){2}-\epsilon$. For $\alpha=0$ this gives a spectral gap of size $\frac{3}{16}-\epsilon$ and for any $\alpha<\frac{1}{2}$ gives a uniform spectral gap of explicit size.
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