Modeling Population Human Mobility with Dynamic Mode Decomposition

Abstract: Human mobility research concerns spatiotemporal individual and population movement. Accurate modeling and prediction of human mobility can provide opportunities to monitor, manage and optimize human movement for improved social-economic benefit. In this paper, we adopt the dynamic mode decomposition algorithm to model population human mobility using visitor flow data between different states in the United States from 2019 to 2021 [1]. We train multiple DMD models with different low rank structures, and evaluate their modeling accuracy and predictability on novel testing data.