The energy-critical inhomogeneous generalized Hartree equation in 3D

Abstract: The purpose of this work is to study the $3D$ energy-critical inhomogeneous generalized Hartree equation $$ i\pa_tu+\Delta u+|x|^{-b}(I_\alpha\ast|\cdot|^{-b}|u|^{p})|u|^{p-2}u=0,\;\ x\in\R^3, $$ where $p=3+\alpha-2b$. We establish global well-posedness and scattering below the ground state threshold with non-radial initial data in $\dot{H}^1$. To this end, we exploit the decay of the nonlinearity, which together with the Kenig-Merle roadmap, allows us to treat the non-radial case as the radial case. In this paper are introduced new techniques to overcome the challenges posed by the presence of the potential and the nonlocal nonlinear term of convolution type. In particular, we also show scattering for the classical generalized Hartree equation ($b=0$) assuming radial data. Additionally, in the defocusing case, we show scattering with general data. We believe that the ideas developed here are robust and can be applicable to other types of nonlinear Hartree equations. In the introduction, we discuss some open problems.