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Discovering a light charged Higgs boson via $W^{\pm *}$ + 4$b$ final states at the LHC

Published 9 May 2023 in hep-ph | (2305.05788v2)

Abstract: Most of the current experimental searches for charged Higgs bosons at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) concentrate upon the $tb$ and $\tau\nu$ decay channels. In the present study, we analyze instead the feasibility of the bosonic decay channel $W{\pm *} h$, with the charged gauge boson being off-shell and $h$ being a neutral light Higgs boson, which decays predominantly into $b\bar{b}$. We perform a Monte Carlo (MC) analysis for the associate production of a charged Higgs with such a light neutral one, $pp\to H\pm h$, at the LHC followed by the aforementioned charged Higgs boson decay, which leads to a $W{\pm *} +4b$ final state. The analysis is performed within the 2-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) with Yukawa texture of Type-I. We take into account all available experimental constraints from LEP, Tevatron and the LHC as well as the theoretical requirements of self-consistency of this scenario. In order to study the full process $pp \rightarrow H{\pm} h \rightarrow W{\pm *} h h \rightarrow \ell\pm \nu+ 4b$ ($\ell=e,\mu$), we provide several Benchmark Points (BPs) amenable to further analysis, with $M_{H\pm}+M_{b} < M_{t}$, for which we prove that there is a strong possibility that this spectacular signal could be found at the LHC with center of mass energy 14 TeV and luminosity 300 $\rm{fb}{-1}$.

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