KMS states on the $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebras of Fell bundles over {é}tale groupoids
Abstract: Let $p\colon \mathcal{A} \to G$ be a saturated Fell bundle over a locally compact, Hausdorff, second countable, {\'e}tale groupoid~$G$, and let $\mathrm{C}*(G;\mathcal{A})$ denote its full $\mathrm{C}*$-algebra. We prove an integration-disintegration theorem for KMS states on $\mathrm{C}*(G;\mathcal{A})$ by establishing a one-to-one correspondence between such states and fields of measurable states on the $\mathrm{C}*$-algebras of the Fell bundles over the isotropy groups. This correspondence is established for certain states on $\mathrm{C}*(G;\mathcal{A})$ also. While proving this main result, we construct an induction $\mathrm{C}*$-correspondence between~$\mathrm{C}*(G;\mathcal{A})$ and the $\mathrm{C}*$-algebra of an isotropy Fell bundle. We demonstrate our results through many examples such as groupoid crossed products, twisted groupoid crossed products, $G$-spaces and matrix algebras~$\mathrm{M}_n(\mathrm{C}(X))\otimes A$. While studying the matrix algebra~$\mathrm{M}_n(\mathrm{C}(X))$, we propose a groupoid model for it. While demonstrating our main result for this groupoid model, we provide a solution to the Radon--Nikodym problem for the groupoid used in this model.
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