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On hyperspaces of knots and planar simple closed curves

Published 23 Jan 2024 in math.GN | (2401.13084v2)

Abstract: We consider the Vietoris hyperspaces $\mathcal S(\mathbb Rn)$ of simple closed curves in $\mathbb Rn$, $n=2,3$, and their subspaces $\mathcal S_P(\mathbb R2)$ of planar simple closed polygons, $\mathcal K_P$ of polygonal knots, and $\mathcal K_T$ of tame knots. We prove that all the hyperspaces are strongly locally contractible, arcwise connected, infinite-dimensional Cantor manifolds, and $\mathcal S(\mathbb R2)$ and $\mathcal K_T$ are strongly infinite-dimensional Cantor manifolds. Moreover, $\mathcal S_P(\mathbb R2)$ and $\mathcal K_P$ are $\sigma$-compact, strongly countable-dimensional absolute neighborhood retracts.

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