Papers
Topics
Authors
Recent
Search
2000 character limit reached

KMS states on $\mathbb{Z}_2$-crossed products and twisted KMS functionals

Published 23 Feb 2024 in math.OA, math-ph, and math.MP | (2402.15574v2)

Abstract: KMS states on $\mathbb{Z}_2$-crossed products of unital $C*$-algebras $\mathcal{A}$ are characterized in terms of KMS states and twisted KMS functionals of $\mathcal{A}$. These functionals are shown to describe the extensions of KMS states $\omega$ on $\mathcal{A}$ to the crossed product $\mathcal{A} \rtimes \mathbb{Z}_2$ and can also be characterized by the twisted center of the von Neumann algebra generated by the GNS representation corresponding to $\omega$. As a particular class of examples, KMS states on $\mathbb{Z}_2$-crossed products of CAR algebras with dynamics and grading given by Bogoliubov automorphisms are analyzed in detail. In this case, one or two extremal KMS states are found depending on a Gibbs type condition involving the odd part of the absolute value of the Hamiltonian. As an application in mathematical physics, the extended field algebra of the Ising QFT is shown to be a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-crossed product of a CAR algebra which has a unique KMS state.

Definition Search Book Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com
References (35)
  1. Huzihiro Araki and David E Evans “On a C*-algebra approach to phase transition in the two-dimensional Ising model” In Comm. Math. Phys. 91, 1983, pp. 489–503
  2. “Joint extension of states of subsystems for a CAR system” In Commun. Math. Phys. 237, 2003, pp. 105–122
  3. “Extension of KMS states and chemical potential” In Comm. Math. Phys. 53.2 Springer, 1977, pp. 97–134
  4. H. Araki “On the diagonalization of a bilinear Hamiltonian by a Bogoliubov transformation” In Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. Kyoto University, Ser. A 4, 1968, pp. 387–412
  5. H. Araki “On quasifree states of CAR and Bogoliubov automorphisms” In Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. Kyoto 6, 1971, pp. 385–442 DOI: 10.2977/prims
  6. “Representations of canonical anticommutation relations” In Helv. Phys. Acta 37, 1964, pp. 136
  7. “Algebraic Supersymmetry: A case study” In Comm. Math. Phys. 272, 2007, pp. 699–750 DOI: 10.1007/s00220-006-0177-z
  8. “On the Existence of Equilibrium States in Local Quantum Field Theory” In Comm. Math. Phys. 121, 1989, pp. 255–270
  9. H. Baumgärtel, M. Jurke and F. Lledó “Twisted duality of the CAR algebra” In J. Math. Phys. 43, 2002, pp. 4158–4179 DOI: 10.1063/1.1483376
  10. “Modular nuclearity and localization” In Ann. Henri Poincaré 5, 2004, pp. 1065–1080 DOI: 10.1007/s00023-004-0190-8
  11. “Graded KMS functionals and the breakdown of supersymmetry” In Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 3, 1999, pp. 615–626 URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9905102
  12. E Balslev, J Manuceau and A Verbeure “Representations of anticommutation relations and Bogolioubov transformations” In Comm. Math. Phys. 8, 1968, pp. 315–326
  13. “Operator Algebras and Quantum Statistical Mechanics II” Springer, 1997
  14. “String- and brane-localized fields in a strongly nonlocal model” In J. Phys. A40, 2007, pp. 2147–2163 DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113
  15. Vitonofrio Crismale, Rocco Duvenhage and Francesco Fidaleo “C*superscript𝐶C^{*}italic_C start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT * end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT-Fermi systems and detailed balance” 44 pages In Anal. Math. Phys. 11, 2021 DOI: 10.1007/s13324-020-00412-0
  16. “C*-crossed-products by an order-two automorphism” In Canadian Mathematical Bulletin 53.1, 2010, pp. 37–50
  17. “KMS states on crossed products by abelian groups” In Math. Scand. 127.3, 2021 DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2006.14443
  18. “Mathematics of Quantization and Quantum Fields” Cambridge University Press, 2022
  19. S. Doplicher, D. Kastler and D.W. Robinson “Covariance Algebras in Field Theory and Statistical Mechanics ” In Comm. Math. Phys. 3, 1966, pp. 1–28
  20. Robin Hillier “Super-KMS functionals for graded-local conformal nets” In Ann. Henri Poincaré 16, 2015, pp. 1899–1936
  21. Arthur Jaffe, Andrzej Lesniewski and Marek Wisniowski “Deformations of super-KMS functionals” In Comm. Math. Phys. 121, 1989, pp. 527–540
  22. Robert R Kallman “A generalization of free action”, 1969
  23. Daniel Kastler “Cyclic cocycles from graded KMS functionals” In Comm. Math. Phys., 1989, pp. 345–350
  24. G. Lechner “On the existence of local observables in theories with a factorizing S-matrix” In J. Phys. A38, 2005, pp. 3045–3056 DOI: 10.1088/0305-4470
  25. G. Lechner “Construction of Quantum Field Theories with Factorizing S-Matrices” In Comm. Math. Phys. 277, 2008, pp. 821–860 DOI: 10.1007/s00220-007-0381-5
  26. G. Lechner “Algebraic Constructive Quantum Field Theory: Integrable Models and Deformation Techniques” In Advances in Algebraic Quantum Field Theory Springer, 2015, pp. 397–449
  27. “Tracial states on groupoid C*superscript𝐶C^{*}italic_C start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT * end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT-algebras and essential freeness”, 2024 DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2401.15546
  28. Francis J Murray and J Neumann “On rings of operators” In Annals of Mathematics JSTOR, 1936, pp. 116–229
  29. B.M. McCoy, C.A. Tracy and T.T. Wu “Two-Dimensional Ising Model as an Exactly Solvable Relativistic Quantum Field Theory: Explicit Formulas for n Point Functions” In Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 1977, pp. 793–796 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.38.793
  30. “The groupoid approach to equilibrium states on right LCM semigroup C∗superscript𝐶∗C^{\ast}italic_C start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ∗ end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT-algebras” In J. Lond. Math. Soc. 105.1, 2022, pp. 220–250
  31. Mikio Sato, Tetsuji Miwa and Michio Jimbo “Holonomic quantum fields I” In Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. 14.1, 1978, pp. 223–267
  32. M. Takesaki “Theory of Operator Algebras II” Springer, 2003
  33. Klaus Erik Thomsen “An introduction to KMS weights” arXiv:2204.01125, 2023 arXiv:2204.01125 [math.OA]
  34. Dan Ursu “Characterizing traces on crossed products of noncommutative C*-algebras” In Adv. Math. 391, 2021, pp. 107955 DOI: 10.1016/j.aim.2021.107955
  35. D.P. Williams “Crossed products of C*-algebras” Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society, 2007

Summary

No one has generated a summary of this paper yet.

Paper to Video (Beta)

No one has generated a video about this paper yet.

Whiteboard

No one has generated a whiteboard explanation for this paper yet.

Open Problems

We found no open problems mentioned in this paper.

Continue Learning

We haven't generated follow-up questions for this paper yet.

Collections

Sign up for free to add this paper to one or more collections.

Tweets

Sign up for free to view the 2 tweets with 2 likes about this paper.