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Coronal Signatures of Flare Generated Fast Mode Wave at EUV and Radio wavelengths

Published 29 Mar 2024 in astro-ph.SR | (2404.00135v1)

Abstract: This paper presents a detailed study of the type II solar radio burst that occurred on 06 March 2014 using combined data analysis. It is a classical radio event consisting of type III radio burst and a following type II radio burst in the dynamic spectrum. The type II radio burst is observed between 235 - 130 MHz (120 - 60 MHz) in harmonic (fundamental) bands with the life time of 5 minutes between 09:26 UT - 09:31 UT. The estimated speed of type II burst by applying twofold Saito model is 650 km/s. An extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wave is observed with Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) pass bands. The very close temporal onset association of EUV wave and flare energy release indicates that the EUV wave is likely produced by a flare pressure pulse. The eruption is also accompanied by a weak coronal mass ejection (CME) observed with the coronagraphs onboard Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) and the twin Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory (STEREO). The plane of sky speed of the CME was 252 km/s at SOHO/LASCO-C2 and 280 km/s at STEREO-B/SECCHI-COR1 FOV. The EUV wave has two wave fronts, one expanding radially outward, and the other one moving along the arcade. The source position of the type II burst imaged by the Nancay Radio Heliograph (NRH) shows that it was associated with the outward moving EUV wave. The CME is independent of the shock wave as confirmed by the location of NRH radio sources below the CME's leading edge. Therefore the type II radio burst is probably ignited by the flare. This study shows the possibility of EUV wave and coronal shock triggered by flare pressure pulse, generating the observed type II radio burst.

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