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Spectral measure of large random Helson matrices

Published 29 May 2024 in math.PR and math.NT | (2405.18796v3)

Abstract: We study the limiting spectral measure of large random Helson matrices and large random matrices of certain patterned structures. Given a real random variable $X \in L{2+ \varepsilon}(\mathbb{P}) $ for some $\varepsilon > 0$ and $\mathrm{Var}(X) = 1$. For the random $n \times n$ Helson matrices generated by the independent copies of $X$, scaling the eigenvalues by $\sqrt{n}$, we prove the almost sure weak convergence of the spectral measure to the standard Wigner semi-circular law. Similar results are established for large random matrices with certain general patterned structures.

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