$G_0$ of affine, simplicial toric varieties
Abstract: Let $X$ be an affine, simplicial toric variety over a field. Let $G_0$ denote the Grothendieck group of coherent sheaves on a Noetherian scheme and let $F1G_0$ denote the first step of the filtration on $G_0$ by codimension of support. Then $G_0(X)\cong\mathbb{Z}\oplus F1G_0(X)$ and $F1G_0(X)$ is a finite abelian group. In dimension 2, we show that $F1G_0(X)$ is a finite cyclic group and determine its order. In dimension 3, $F1G_0(X)$ is determined up to a group extension of the Chow group $A1(X)$ by the Chow group $A2(X)$. We determine the order of the Chow group $A1(X)$ in this case. A conjecture on the orders of $A1(X)$ and $A2(X)$ is formulated for all dimensions.
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