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The blow-up dynamics for the divergence Schrödinger equations with inhomogeneous nonlinearity

Published 18 Nov 2024 in math.AP | (2411.11333v1)

Abstract: This paper is dedicated to the blow-up solution for the divergence Schr\"{o}dinger equations with inhomogeneous nonlinearity (dINLS for short) [i\partial_tu+\nabla\cdot(|x|b\nabla u)=-|x|c|u|pu,\quad\quad u(x,0)=u_0(x),] where $2-n<b\<2$, $c>b-2$, and $np-2c<(2-b)(p+2)$. First, for radial blow-up solutions in $W_b{1,2}$, we prove an upper bound on the blow-up rate for the intercritical dNLS. Moreover, an $L2$-norm concentration in the mass-critical case is also obtained by giving a compact lemma. Next, we turn to the non-radial case. By establishing two types of Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities, we show the existence of finite time blow-up solutions in $\dot{H}{s_c}\cap \dot{W}{1,2}_b$, where $\dot{H}{s_c}=(-\Delta){-\frac{s_c}{2}}L2$, and $\dot{W}_b{1,2}=|x|{-\frac{b}{2}}(-\Delta){-\frac{1}{2}}L2$. As an application, we obtain a lower bound for this blow-up rate, generalizing the work of Merle and Rapha\"{e}l [Amer. J. Math. 130(4) (2008), pp. 945-978] for the classical NLS equations to the dINLS setting.

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