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Non-abelian cohomology of Nijenhuis Lie algebras and the inducibility of automorphisms and derivations

Published 22 Feb 2025 in math.RA and math.KT | (2502.16254v1)

Abstract: In this paper, we first introduce the non-abelian cohomology group of a Nijenhuis Lie algebra with values in another Nijenhuis Lie algebra and show that it parametrizes the isomorphism classes of all non-abelian extensions. In particular, we obtain a classification result for abelian extensions of a Nijenhuis Lie algebra by a given Nijenhuis representation. Next, given a non-abelian extension of Nijenhuis Lie algebras, we investigate the inducibility of a pair of Nijenhuis Lie algebra automorphisms and show that the corresponding obstruction lies in the non-abelian cohomology group. Subsequently, we also consider the inducibility of a pair of Nijenhuis Lie algebra derivations in a given abelian extension.

Summary

  • The paper establishes that the non-abelian cohomology group parametrizes isomorphism classes of non-abelian extensions in Nijenhuis Lie algebras.
  • It rigorously analyzes the bijection between extension classes and cohomology groups through 2-cocycles and equivalence relations.
  • The paper identifies precise conditions for the inducibility of automorphisms and derivations via a modified Wells map framework.

Analysis of Non-Abelian Cohomology in Nijenhuis Lie Algebras

Introduction to Nijenhuis Lie Algebras and Non-Abelian Cohomology

Nijenhuis Lie algebras, defined by the presence of a Nijenhuis operator, provide a rich algebraic framework that extends traditional Lie algebras by introducing linear deformation capabilities. This paper ventures into the field of non-abelian cohomology within Nijenhuis Lie algebras, examining its critical role in parametrizing non-abelian extensions. The introduction of a non-abelian cohomology group with values in another Nijenhuis Lie algebra serves as the cornerstone for this investigation, offering a path to classifying abelian extensions through associated Nijenhuis representations.

Parametrization of Non-Abelian Extensions

A substantial portion of the study is devoted to establishing that the non-abelian cohomology group of a Nijenhuis Lie algebra effectively parametrizes the isomorphism classes of non-abelian extensions. Through rigorous cohomological analysis, the paper demonstrates a bijection between such extension classes and the non-abelian cohomology group itself. By exploring the intricacies involving 2-cocycles and equivalence relations among non-abelian extensions, the work sets a foundation for a deeper understanding of Nijenhuis algebraic structures.

Inducibility of Automorphisms and Derivations

Central to the paper's exploration is the inducibility problem for automorphisms and derivations in Nijenhuis Lie algebras. Originating from abstract group theory, the problem focuses on conditions under which pairs of automorphisms or derivations can be extended from substructures. The Wells map, adapted for Nijenhuis Lie algebras, captures this notion by associating a cohomological obstruction to each pair. The paper articulates precise conditions for inducibility, connecting these with the triviality of the Wells map image, thereby providing a comprehensive framework for understanding automorphic extensions within these mathematical structures.

Applications and Future Prospects

The findings have substantive implications for deformation theory and homotopy algebras, broadening potential applications of Nijenhuis Lie algebras. The paper anticipates future expansions into constructing a complete cochain complex, a significant step in enriching the cohomological landscape of these algebras. Furthermore, the investigation sets the stage for potential exploration into other algebraic contexts, such as Reynolds and NS-Lie algebras, opening pathways for further cross-disciplinary impacts.

Conclusion

This paper presents a thorough examination of non-abelian cohomology in Nijenhuis Lie algebras, emphasizing its role in classifying extensions and resolving the inducibility problem for automorphisms and derivations. By establishing a tight cohomological framework, the study paves the way for future research endeavors aimed at exploring the algebraic depth of Nijenhuis operators, and their associated algebraic extensions.

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