Symbolic Powers of Toric Ideals

Abstract: This paper investigates the symbolic powers of toric ideals. We first describe them in terms of the kernel of certain linear maps derived from the lattice structure of the toric ideal. Furthermore, we apply our results to show that symbolic powers of a toric ideal can also be expressed as saturations of regular powers with the monomial given by the product of all the variables. Finally, we conclude with a computationally significant result for computing symbolic powers of toric ideals.