Magnetic spectral inverse problems on compact Anosov manifolds

Abstract: In this paper, we establish positive results for two spectral inverse problems in the presence of a magnetic potential. Exploiting the principal wave trace invariants, we first show that on closed Anosov manifolds with simple length spectrum, one can recover an electric and a magnetic (up to a natural gauge) potential from the spectrum of the associated magnetic Schrödinger operator. This extends a particular instance of a recent positive result on the spectral inverse problem for the Bochner Laplacian in negative curvature, obtained by M.Cekić and T.Lefeuvre (2023). Similarly, we prove that the spectrum of the magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map (or Steklov operator) determines at the boundary both a magnetic potential, up to gauge, and an electric potential, provided the boundary is Anosov with simple length spectrum. Under this assumption, one can actually show that the magnetic Steklov spectrum determines the full Taylor series at the boundary of any smooth magnetic field and electric potential. As a simple consequence, in this case, both an analytic magnetic field and an analytic electric potential are uniquely determined by their Steklov spectrum.