Extension to continuous action spaces
Determine whether the reported effects—base models outperforming aligned models in predicting human behavior in multi-round strategic games and the reverse in one-shot or non-strategic tasks—extend from binary or ternary decision settings to continuous action spaces.
References
Second, our analysis is restricted to binary or ternary decisions; whether the findings extend to continuous action spaces remains open.
— Alignment Makes Language Models Normative, Not Descriptive
(2603.17218 - Shapira et al., 17 Mar 2026) in Limitations