Fourier Entropy–Influence Conjecture
Prove that there exists a universal constant C such that for every Boolean function f: {−1,1}^n → {−1,1}, the spectral entropy H[ĥf^2] ≤ C · TInf[f], where H[ĥf^2] = ∑S ĥf(S)^2 log2(1/ĥf(S)^2) and TInf[f] is the total influence.
References
Weaker version: the “Min-Entropy--Influence Conjecture”, which states that there exists S such that ĥf(S)2 ≥ 2{-C * TInf[f]}.
— Open Problems in Analysis of Boolean Functions
(1204.6447 - O'Donnell, 2012) in Main matter, problem “Fourier Entropy–Influence Conjecture,” remarks, fourth bullet