Linear Coefficients versus Total Degree
Prove that for every Boolean function f: {−1,1}^n → {−1,1}, the sum of its linear Fourier coefficients satisfies ∑_{i=1}^n ĥf(i) ≤ √(deg(f)).
References
Apparently, no bound better than the trivial ∑_{i=1}n ĥf(i) ≤ TInf[f] ≤ deg(f) is known.
— Open Problems in Analysis of Boolean Functions
(1204.6447 - O'Donnell, 2012) in Main matter, problem “Linear Coefficients versus Total Degree,” remarks, third bullet