Interpretation of the auxiliary Hilbert space in the closed-universe limit
Ascertain the precise interpretation of the auxiliary Hilbert space labeled by three Virasoro representations when the two asymptotic AdS cylinders are taken to be infinitely long so that only a closed genus-2 universe remains, and explain how this auxiliary space is realized and probed in the absence of AdS boundaries.
References
Naively, the auxiliary Hilbert space labeled by three Virasoro representations still survives, and can be associated to this closed universe, but it is unclear exactly how to interpret it.
— Baby Universes in AdS$_3$
(2512.02098 - Belin et al., 1 Dec 2025) in Section 4, Subsection “Closed universes without AdS universes”